Read the full article below (in Italian):
Businesses are under increasing threat from cybercriminals and malicious cyber attacks, a threat that is growing year on year. In 2023, malicious attacks cost U.S. businesses $8 trillion, and those losses are expected to climb to $9.5 trillion in 2024, a steady increase that shows no sign of slowing.
Given this state of affairs, it is no surprise to learn that professionals with a master’s in cybersecurity are in increasing demand. However, choosing the best cybersecurity master’s degree can be a daunting task. There are an increasing number of educational institutions that provide this qualification (or others like it).
However, those wishing to take their qualifications to a new level should be aware of the cybersecurity master’s requirements.
Most institutions will need the prospective student to have previous qualifications, such as a bachelor’s degree or relevant work experience. These requirements differ for each educational institution, and understanding them is key to choosing the right master’s degree in cybersecurity.
General Requirements for Cybersecurity Master’s Programs
Although the requirements to gain admission to a master’s in cybersecurity program vary by educational institution, there are some common prerequisites. These can include:
Prior Education
As mentioned, a recognized bachelor’s degree in cybersecurity is considered an essential stepping stone towards a master’s qualification. However, this is not an absolute. Many educational institutions will evaluate prospective students on a case-by-case basis, and degrees in other fields can count in the applicant’s favor. As a general rule, the student should be able to demonstrate knowledge in areas such as computer science, information technology, or a related field.
GPA Requirements
As a rule of thumb, entry into most master’s programs will require a GPA between 2.5 and 3.0. However, there are exceptions, with some schools requiring much higher grade point averages.
Program Prerequisites
Many educational institutions have stringent requirements on undergraduate courses that they require for the student for admittance to the master’s program. Knowledge of data structures, programming languages, calculus, programming, networks, and systems security concepts will definitely be advantageous.
Letters of Recommendation
Admission can also be influenced by work experience demonstrating a knowledge of softer business skills. These include communication, teamwork, mentoring, and even ethical standards. Many schools will accept letters of recommendation from business leaders, as well as a variety of other testimonials. These will certainly increase the chances of acceptance into the master’s program of your choice, irrespective of other cybersecurity master’s requirements.
Specific Skills and Experience
The importance of prior experience in the fields of IT and cybersecurity when applying for entry to a master’s degree in cybersecurity cannot be overstated. A good track record in real-world implementation is valuable, as is participation in research projects.
Paid internships can be extremely valuable when it comes to admission to the degree of your choice. These internships are also important in demonstrating a commitment to lifelong learning and can contribute to credits toward a master’s qualification.
OPIT’s Cybersecurity Master’s Program Requirements
The OPIT Master’s Degree (MSc) in Enterprise Cybersecurity has several core requirements for admission. These include prior technical experience or proven expertise. However, this requirement does not bar those who lack experience from admission. Applicants who do not have a technical background in the cybersecurity field will undergo an assessment to gauge their foundational IT and cybersecurity skills.
A passion for cybersecurity innovation in an ever-evolving threat environment is as important as prior experience when it comes to gaining entry to the OPIT master’s course. Candidates who demonstrate a commitment to continuous learning will not be hamstrung by a lack of previous working experience when it comes to gaining acceptance into the OPIT postgraduate program.
Preparing for OPIT’s Cybersecurity Master’s
Those wishing to enroll in the OPIT cybersecurity master’s program can ensure that they are prepared for any potential assessment (and the demands of the coursework) in a variety of ways.
Online courses offer a flexible, affordable, and accessible way to gain insights into the cybersecurity environment, and chat groups can provide real-world interactions that can fill any knowledge gaps. Taking part in group chats may also provide mentoring for the aspirant cybersecurity expert.
As part of a commitment to lifelong learning, staying up to date with the latest trends and developments in the cybersecurity field is essential. Subscribe to relevant newsletters and set your news alerts to flag stories about cyber threats and cybersecurity.
Why Choose OPIT for Your Cybersecurity Education?
OPIT provides a fully accredited Master’s Degree (MSc) in Enterprise Cybersecurity that emphasizes integrating theory and practical application in real-world solutions.
The affordable OPIT master’s program boasts a curriculum developed in close consultation with industry leaders and is presented by leaders in the field of cybersecurity. The program is designed to meet and exceed the requirements of some of the industry’s most innovative organizations.
The study experience is streamlined through an advanced online learning environment that is perfect for those who want to take their careers to the next level while enjoying the flexibility to set their own pace when it comes to coursework.
For professionals who want flexibility and demand only the best qualifications, this master’s degree is ideal. An OPIT master’s in cybersecurity is the key to preparing students for leadership roles in the cybersecurity sector.
A Master’s in Cybersecurity – Final Considerations
Research is the key to both successful enrolment and eventual graduation from a master’s degree in cybersecurity.
Students should be aware of cybersecurity master’s requirements before they make a final decision on a degree provider. These requirements will often include a bachelor’s degree or work experience. But soft skills also count when applications are evaluated.
By choosing an OPIT Master’s in Enterprise Cybersecurity any prospective student will enjoy peace of mind. That sense of confidence comes from knowing that the degree they have selected is respected by leading organizations in the cybersecurity field.
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From the same author
Read the articleSource:
- Agenda Digitale, published on June 16th, 2025
By Lokesh Vij, Professor of Cloud Computing Infrastructure, Cloud Development, Cloud Computing Automation and Ops and Cloud Data Stacks at OPIT – Open Institute of Technology
NIST identifies five key characteristics of cloud computing: on-demand self-service, network access, resource pooling, elasticity, and metered service. These pillars explain the success of the global cloud market of 912 billion in 2025
Read the articleYou’ve probably seen two of the most recent popular social media trends. The first is creating and posting your personalized action figure version of yourself, complete with personalized accessories, from a yoga mat to your favorite musical instrument. There is also the Studio Ghibli trend, which creates an image of you in the style of a character from one of the animation studio’s popular films.
Both of these are possible thanks to OpenAI’s GPT-4o-powered image generator. But what are you risking when you upload a picture to generate this kind of content? More than you might imagine, according to Tom Vazdar, chair of cybersecurity at the Open Institute of Technology (OPIT), in a recent interview with Wired. Let’s take a closer look at the risks and how this issue ties into the issue of responsible artificial intelligence.
Uploading Your Image
To get a personalized image of yourself back from ChatGPT, you need to upload an actual photo, or potentially multiple images, and tell ChatGPT what you want. But in addition to using your image to generate content for you, OpenAI could also be using your willingly submitted image to help train its AI model. Vazdar, who is also CEO and AI & Cybersecurity Strategist at Riskoria and a board member for the Croatian AI Association, says that this kind of content is “a gold mine for training generative models,” but you have limited power over how that image is integrated into their training strategy.
Plus, you are uploading much more than just an image of yourself. Vazdar reminds us that we are handing over “an entire bundle of metadata.” This includes the EXIF data attached to the image, such as exactly when and where the photo was taken. And your photo may have more content in it than you imagine, with the background – including people, landmarks, and objects – also able to be tied to that time and place.
In addition to this, OpenAI also collects data about the device that you are using to engage with the platform, and, according to Vazdar, “There’s also behavioral data, such as what you typed, what kind of image you asked for, how you interacted with the interface and the frequency of those actions.”
After all that, OpenAI knows a lot about you, and soon, so could their AI model, because it is studying you.
How OpenAI Uses Your Data
OpenAI claims that they did not orchestrate these social media trends simply to get training data for their AI, and that’s almost certainly true. But they also aren’t denying that access to that freely uploaded data is a bonus. As Vazdar points out, “This trend, whether by design or a convenient opportunity, is providing the company with massive volumes of fresh, high-quality facial data from diverse age groups, ethnicities, and geographies.”
OpenAI isn’t the only company using your data to train its AI. Meta recently updated its privacy policy to allow the company to use your personal information on Meta-related services, such as Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp, to train its AI. While it is possible to opt-out, Meta isn’t advertising that fact or making it easy, which means that most users are sharing their data by default.
You can also control what happens with your data when using ChatGPT. Again, while not well publicized, you can use ChatGPT’s self-service tools to access, export, and delete your personal information, and opt out of having your content used to improve OpenAI’s model. Nevertheless, even if you choose these options, it is still worth it to strip data like location and time from images before uploading them and to consider the privacy of any images, including people and objects in the background, before sharing.
Are Data Protection Laws Keeping Up?
OpenAI and Meta need to provide these kinds of opt-outs due to data protection laws, such as GDPR in the EU and the UK. GDPR gives you the right to access or delete your data, and the use of biometric data requires your explicit consent. However, your photo only becomes biometric data when it is processed using a specific technical measure that allows for the unique identification of an individual.
But just because ChatGPT is not using this technology, doesn’t mean that ChatGPT can’t learn a lot about you from your images.
AI and Ethics Concerns
But you might wonder, “Isn’t it a good thing that AI is being trained using a diverse range of photos?” After all, there have been widespread reports in the past of AI struggling to recognize black faces because they have been trained mostly on white faces. Similarly, there have been reports of bias within AI due to the information it receives. Doesn’t sharing from a wide range of users help combat that? Yes, but there is so much more that could be done with that data without your knowledge or consent.
One of the biggest risks is that the data can be manipulated for marketing purposes, not just to get you to buy products, but also potentially to manipulate behavior. Take, for instance, the Cambridge Analytica scandal, which saw AI used to manipulate voters and the proliferation of deepfakes sharing false news.
Vazdar believes that AI should be used to promote human freedom and autonomy, not threaten it. It should be something that benefits humanity in the broadest possible sense, and not just those with the power to develop and profit from AI.
Responsible Artificial Intelligence
OPIT’s Master’s in Responsible AI combines technical expertise with a focus on the ethical implications of AI, diving into questions such as this one. Focusing on real-world applications, the course considers sustainable AI, environmental impact, ethical considerations, and social responsibility.
Completed over three or four 13-week terms, it starts with a foundation in technical artificial intelligence and then moves on to advanced AI applications. Students finish with a Capstone project, which sees them apply what they have learned to real-world problems.
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Related posts
Source:
- Agenda Digitale, published on June 16th, 2025
By Lokesh Vij, Professor of Cloud Computing Infrastructure, Cloud Development, Cloud Computing Automation and Ops and Cloud Data Stacks at OPIT – Open Institute of Technology
NIST identifies five key characteristics of cloud computing: on-demand self-service, network access, resource pooling, elasticity, and metered service. These pillars explain the success of the global cloud market of 912 billion in 2025
Read the full article below (in Italian):
You’ve probably seen two of the most recent popular social media trends. The first is creating and posting your personalized action figure version of yourself, complete with personalized accessories, from a yoga mat to your favorite musical instrument. There is also the Studio Ghibli trend, which creates an image of you in the style of a character from one of the animation studio’s popular films.
Both of these are possible thanks to OpenAI’s GPT-4o-powered image generator. But what are you risking when you upload a picture to generate this kind of content? More than you might imagine, according to Tom Vazdar, chair of cybersecurity at the Open Institute of Technology (OPIT), in a recent interview with Wired. Let’s take a closer look at the risks and how this issue ties into the issue of responsible artificial intelligence.
Uploading Your Image
To get a personalized image of yourself back from ChatGPT, you need to upload an actual photo, or potentially multiple images, and tell ChatGPT what you want. But in addition to using your image to generate content for you, OpenAI could also be using your willingly submitted image to help train its AI model. Vazdar, who is also CEO and AI & Cybersecurity Strategist at Riskoria and a board member for the Croatian AI Association, says that this kind of content is “a gold mine for training generative models,” but you have limited power over how that image is integrated into their training strategy.
Plus, you are uploading much more than just an image of yourself. Vazdar reminds us that we are handing over “an entire bundle of metadata.” This includes the EXIF data attached to the image, such as exactly when and where the photo was taken. And your photo may have more content in it than you imagine, with the background – including people, landmarks, and objects – also able to be tied to that time and place.
In addition to this, OpenAI also collects data about the device that you are using to engage with the platform, and, according to Vazdar, “There’s also behavioral data, such as what you typed, what kind of image you asked for, how you interacted with the interface and the frequency of those actions.”
After all that, OpenAI knows a lot about you, and soon, so could their AI model, because it is studying you.
How OpenAI Uses Your Data
OpenAI claims that they did not orchestrate these social media trends simply to get training data for their AI, and that’s almost certainly true. But they also aren’t denying that access to that freely uploaded data is a bonus. As Vazdar points out, “This trend, whether by design or a convenient opportunity, is providing the company with massive volumes of fresh, high-quality facial data from diverse age groups, ethnicities, and geographies.”
OpenAI isn’t the only company using your data to train its AI. Meta recently updated its privacy policy to allow the company to use your personal information on Meta-related services, such as Facebook, Instagram, and WhatsApp, to train its AI. While it is possible to opt-out, Meta isn’t advertising that fact or making it easy, which means that most users are sharing their data by default.
You can also control what happens with your data when using ChatGPT. Again, while not well publicized, you can use ChatGPT’s self-service tools to access, export, and delete your personal information, and opt out of having your content used to improve OpenAI’s model. Nevertheless, even if you choose these options, it is still worth it to strip data like location and time from images before uploading them and to consider the privacy of any images, including people and objects in the background, before sharing.
Are Data Protection Laws Keeping Up?
OpenAI and Meta need to provide these kinds of opt-outs due to data protection laws, such as GDPR in the EU and the UK. GDPR gives you the right to access or delete your data, and the use of biometric data requires your explicit consent. However, your photo only becomes biometric data when it is processed using a specific technical measure that allows for the unique identification of an individual.
But just because ChatGPT is not using this technology, doesn’t mean that ChatGPT can’t learn a lot about you from your images.
AI and Ethics Concerns
But you might wonder, “Isn’t it a good thing that AI is being trained using a diverse range of photos?” After all, there have been widespread reports in the past of AI struggling to recognize black faces because they have been trained mostly on white faces. Similarly, there have been reports of bias within AI due to the information it receives. Doesn’t sharing from a wide range of users help combat that? Yes, but there is so much more that could be done with that data without your knowledge or consent.
One of the biggest risks is that the data can be manipulated for marketing purposes, not just to get you to buy products, but also potentially to manipulate behavior. Take, for instance, the Cambridge Analytica scandal, which saw AI used to manipulate voters and the proliferation of deepfakes sharing false news.
Vazdar believes that AI should be used to promote human freedom and autonomy, not threaten it. It should be something that benefits humanity in the broadest possible sense, and not just those with the power to develop and profit from AI.
Responsible Artificial Intelligence
OPIT’s Master’s in Responsible AI combines technical expertise with a focus on the ethical implications of AI, diving into questions such as this one. Focusing on real-world applications, the course considers sustainable AI, environmental impact, ethical considerations, and social responsibility.
Completed over three or four 13-week terms, it starts with a foundation in technical artificial intelligence and then moves on to advanced AI applications. Students finish with a Capstone project, which sees them apply what they have learned to real-world problems.
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