As the world becomes increasingly data-driven and computing power advances beyond all expectations, two intriguing fields are at the center of attention – data science and machine learning.

These fields are often grouped together as they have numerous contact points. First and foremost, both areas are all about data. But data science primarily focuses on extracting valuable insights from data, while machine learning aims to use the data to make predictions and decisions without explicit programming.

These revolutionary technologies have seeped into (and revolutionized) virtually every existing sector: healthcare, business, finance, retail, IT, and the list can go on and on. So, no wonder companies are constantly seeking highly skilled professionals in these fields.

If you’d like to build a career in these highly lucrative fields, improving your skills and knowledge is an absolute must.

Luckily, nowadays, you don’t have to leave your home to achieve this level of expertise. Just pick a data science and machine learning course from this list (or do all three!), and you’ll be well on your way toward a bright future in these burgeoning fields.

Top Data Science and Machine Learning Courses

Whether you’ve just started to dip your toes in these fields or want to take your skills to the next level, you’ll find the perfect data science and machine learning course on our list.

Data Science: Machine Learning by Harvard University

The first data science and machine learning course on the list is classified as an introductory course. In other words, it’s ideal for beginners.

The course first tackles the basics of machine learning, gradually digging deeper into popular algorithms, principal component analysis, and building recommendation systems. You’ll finish this course with fundamental data science and machine learning skills.

The class lasts eight weeks and is entirely self-paced. The recommended time commitment is two to four hours per week, but every learner can tailor it to their needs. Another great option is auditing this data science and machine learning course for free. But you’ll have to pay a fee for a verified certificate and unlimited access to the materials.

The $109 (a little over €101) cost is a small price for the theoretical and hands-on knowledge you’ll gain after this course.

Unfortunately, not everyone will be given a chance to gain this knowledge. Due to some licensing issues, this course isn’t available for learners in Iran, Cuba, and Ukraine (the Crimea region). Another potential downside is that the class is a section of a nine-part data science program. And most of those nine parts precede this course. Although not obligatory, the program creators recommend taking these courses in order, which can be too much time and financial commitment for some learners.

Machine Learning, Data Science, and Deep Learning With Python by Udemy

Do you feel like you need more hands-on experience in machine learning and data science? Have you had to pass on promising job applications because you don’t meet the listing requirements? If you’ve answered positively to both questions, here’s some good news. This data science and machine learning course was custom-made for you.

And no, these aren’t empty promises à-la infomercials you see on TV. This course covers all the most common requirements big-tech companies seek in data scientist job listings. Implementing machine learning at a massive scale, making predictions, visualizing data, classifying images and data — you name it, this course will teach it.

Naturally, this is the single most considerable advantage of this course. It will give you the necessary skills to successfully navigate the lucrative career paths of data science and machine learning. But this only goes if you already have some experience with coding and scripting. Unfortunately, this course isn’t beginner-friendly (in terms of Python, not data science), so not everyone can take it immediately.

Those who do will enjoy over 100 on-demand video lectures, followed by several additional resources. For a $119.99 (approximately €112) fee, you’ll also receive a shareable certificate and full lifetime access to the course.

Data Science and Machine Learning: Making Data-Driven Decisions by MIT

The last item on our list is a big-league data science and machine learning course. The word “course” might even be an understatement, as it’s closer to an entire learning program encompassing a broad set of educational activities.

For starters, the course involves a mentorship program with leading industry experts as guides. And this isn’t a one-and-done type of program either; you’ll have weekly online meetings in small groups. The course itself is taught by MIT faculty and industry experts with years of experience under their belts.

In 12 weeks, you’ll significantly grow your data science and machine learning portfolio, examine numerous case studies, acquire valuable knowledge in applying multiple skills (clustering, regression, classification, etc.), and receive a professional certificate to prove it.

The only notable downside of this extensive data science and machine learning course is its price. With a $2,300 (around €2,142) fee, this course is far from accessible for an average learner. However, those who can afford it should consider it a long-term investment, as this course can be a one-way ticket to a successful career in data science and machine learning.

Factors to Consider When Choosing a Course

Online learning platforms have democratized the world of learning. Now, you can learn whatever you want from wherever you are and at whatever pace works best for you.

But keep in mind that this goes for instructors as well. Anyone can now teach anything. To avoid wasting your time and money on a subpar course, consider these factors when choosing the perfect data science and machine learning course.

Course Content and Curriculum

First things first: check what the course is about. The course’s description will usually contain a “Curriculum” section where you can clearly see whether it delves into topics that interest you. If you have experience in the field, you’ll immediately know if the course spends too much time on skills you’ve already mastered.

Course Duration and Flexibility

Most online courses are self-paced. Sure, this kind of flexibility is mostly a good thing. But if you lack discipline, it can also be detrimental. So, before starting the course, check its duration and make sure you can fully commit to it from beginning to end.

Instructor Quality and Expertise

A data science and machine learning course will undoubtedly contain portions some learners might perceive as challenging or tedious. If there’s one thing that can help them breeze through these parts, it’s an engaging and personable instructor.

So, before committing to a course, research the instructor(s) a little bit. Check their bios and play a video to ensure their teaching style works for you.

Cost and Return on Investment

A data science and machine learning course can cost upwards of thousands of dollars. To ensure you’ll get your money’s worth, check how well it will prepare you for finding a job in the field.

Does it come with a highly requested certification? Does it cover the skills your future employers seek? These are just some of the questions you should consider before investing in a data science and machine learning course.

Hands-On Experience and Real-World Projects

This is another factor that can make investing in a data science and machine learning course well worth it. As valuable as theory is, hands-on experience is king in these fields. Working on real-world projects and building a rock-solid portfolio opens up new doors for you, even before leaving the course.

Networking Opportunities and Job Placement Assistance

A strong support system and direct contact with instructors and mentors should be a course must-have for anyone interested in a data science and machine learning career. Meet notable figures in the industry and stand out among the course goers, and incredible job opportunities should follow suit.

Tips for Success in Data Science and Machine Learning Courses

You can get straight to learning after selecting the perfect data science and machine learning course. Sure, closely following the curriculum will help you gain the necessary knowledge and skills in these fields. But following these tips while studying will do wonders for your future career prospects:

  • Develop a strong foundation in mathematics and programming: This will allow you to take more advanced courses and breeze through the rest.
  • Stay up-to-date with industry trends and advancements: Despite being updated frequently, the courses can barely keep up with the innovations in the field.
  • Engage in online forums and communities for support and networking: Sharing ideas and receiving feedback can help you overcome learning challenges.
  • Practice your skills through personal projects and competitions: Challenge yourself to go beyond the scope of the course.
  • Seek internships and job opportunities to gain real-world experience: Besides looking great on your resume, these will help you get the hang out of things much quicker.

Learn, Practice, Excel

A carefully selected data science and machine learning course is an excellent opportunity to enter these booming fields with a bang. Developing data science and machine learning skills further will help you stay there and enjoy a successful and rewarding career for years to come.

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The Yuan: AI is childlike in its capabilities, so why do so many people fear it?
OPIT - Open Institute of Technology
OPIT - Open Institute of Technology
Nov 8, 2024 6 min read

Source:

  • The Yuan, Published on October 25th, 2024.

By Zorina Alliata

Artificial intelligence is a classic example of a mismatch between perceptions and reality, as people tend to overlook its positive aspects and fear it far more than what is warranted by its actual capabilities, argues AI strategist and professor Zorina Alliata.

ALEXANDRIA, VIRGINIA – In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has grown and developed into something much bigger than most people could have ever expected. Jokes about robots living among humans no longer seem so harmless, and the average person began to develop a new awareness of AI and all its uses. Unfortunately, however – as is often a human tendency – people became hyper-fixated on the negative aspects of AI, often forgetting about all the good it can do. One should therefore take a step back and remember that humanity is still only in the very early stages of developing real intelligence outside of the human brain, and so at this point AI is almost like a small child that humans are raising.

AI is still developing, growing, and adapting, and like any new tech it has its drawbacks. At one point, people had fears and doubts about electricity, calculators, and mobile phones – but now these have become ubiquitous aspects of everyday life, and it is not difficult to imagine a future in which this is the case for AI as well.

The development of AI certainly comes with relevant and real concerns that must be addressed – such as its controversial role in education, the potential job losses it might lead to, and its bias and inaccuracies. For every fear, however, there is also a ray of hope, and that is largely thanks to people and their ingenuity.

Looking at education, many educators around the world are worried about recent developments in AI. The frequently discussed ChatGPT – which is now on its fourth version – is a major red flag for many, causing concerns around plagiarism and creating fears that it will lead to the end of writing as people know it. This is one of the main factors that has increased the pessimistic reporting about AI that one so often sees in the media.

However, when one actually considers ChatGPT in its current state, it is safe to say that these fears are probably overblown. Can ChatGPT really replace the human mind, which is capable of so much that AI cannot replicate? As for educators, instead of assuming that all their students will want to cheat, they should instead consider the options for taking advantage of new tech to enhance the learning experience. Most people now know the tell-tale signs for identifying something that ChatGPT has written. Excessive use of numbered lists, repetitive language and poor comparison skills are just three ways to tell if a piece of writing is legitimate or if a bot is behind it. This author personally encourages the use of AI in the classes I teach. This is because it is better for students to understand what AI can do and how to use it as a tool in their learning instead of avoiding and fearing it, or being discouraged from using it no matter the circumstances.

Educators should therefore reframe the idea of ChatGPT in their minds, have open discussions with students about its uses, and help them understand that it is actually just another tool to help them learn more efficiently – and not a replacement for their own thoughts and words. Such frank discussions help students develop their critical thinking skills and start understanding their own influence on ChatGPT and other AI-powered tools.

By developing one’s understanding of AI’s actual capabilities, one can begin to understand its uses in everyday life. Some would have people believe that this means countless jobs will inevitably become obsolete, but that is not entirely true. Even if AI does replace some jobs, it will still need industry experts to guide it, meaning that entirely new jobs are being created at the same time as some older jobs are disappearing.

Adapting to AI is a new challenge for most industries, and it is certainly daunting at times. The reality, however, is that AI is not here to steal people’s jobs. If anything, it will change the nature of some jobs and may even improve them by making human workers more efficient and productive. If AI is to be a truly useful tool, it will still need humans. One should remember that humans working alongside AI and using it as a tool is key, because in most cases AI cannot do the job of a person by itself.

Is AI biased?

Why should one view AI as a tool and not a replacement? The main reason is because AI itself is still learning, and AI-powered tools such as ChatGPT do not understand bias. As a result, whenever ChatGPT is asked a question it will pull information from anywhere, and so it can easily repeat old biases. AI is learning from previous data, much of which is biased or out of date. Data about home ownership and mortgages, e.g., are often biased because non-white people in the United States could not get a mortgage until after the 1960s. The effect on data due to this lending discrimination is only now being fully understood.

AI is certainly biased at times, but that stems from human bias. Again, this just reinforces the need for humans to be in control of AI. AI is like a young child in that it is still absorbing what is happening around it. People must therefore not fear it, but instead guide it in the right direction.

For AI to be used as a tool, it must be treated as such. If one wanted to build a house, one would not expect one’s tools to be able to do the job alone – and AI must be viewed through a similar lens. By acknowledging this aspect of AI and taking control of humans’ role in its development, the world would be better placed to reap the benefits and quash the fears associated with AI. One should therefore not assume that all the doom and gloom one reads about AI is exactly as it seems. Instead, people should try experimenting with it and learning from it, and maybe soon they will realize that it was the best thing that could have happened to humanity.

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The European Business Review: Adapting to the Digital Age: Teaching Blockchain and Cloud Computing
OPIT - Open Institute of Technology
OPIT - Open Institute of Technology
Nov 6, 2024 6 min read

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By Lokesh Vij

Lokesh Vij is a Professor of BSc in Modern Computer Science & MSc in Applied Data Science & AI at Open Institute of Technology. With over 20 years of experience in cloud computing infrastructure, cybersecurity and cloud development, Professor Vij is an expert in all things related to data and modern computer science.

In today’s rapidly evolving technological landscape, the fields of blockchain and cloud computing are transforming industries, from finance to healthcare, and creating new opportunities for innovation. Integrating these technologies into education is not merely a trend but a necessity to equip students with the skills they need to thrive in the future workforce. Though both technologies are independently powerful, their potential for innovation and disruption is amplified when combined. This article explores the pressing questions surrounding the inclusion of blockchain and cloud computing in education, providing a comprehensive overview of their significance, benefits, and challenges.

The Technological Edge and Future Outlook

Cloud computing has revolutionized how businesses and individuals’ access and manage data and applications. Benefits like scalability, cost efficiency (including eliminating capital expenditure – CapEx), rapid innovation, and experimentation enable businesses to develop and deploy new applications and services quickly without the constraints of traditional on-premises infrastructure – thanks to managed services where cloud providers manage the operating system, runtime, and middleware, allowing businesses to focus on development and innovation. According to Statista, the cloud computing market is projected to reach a significant size of Euro 250 billion or even higher by 2028 (from Euro 110 billion in 2024), with a substantial Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of 22.78%. The widespread adoption of cloud computing by businesses of all sizes, coupled with the increasing demand for cloud-based services and applications, fuels the need for cloud computing professionals.

Blockchain, a distributed ledger technology, has paved the way by providing a secure, transparent, and tamper-proof way to record transactions (highly resistant to hacking and fraud). In 2021, European blockchain startups raised $1.5 billion in funding, indicating strong interest and growth potential. Reports suggest the European blockchain market could reach $39 billion by 2026, with a significant CAGR of over 47%. This growth is fueled by increasing adoption in sectors like finance, supply chain, and healthcare.

Addressing the Skills Gap

Reports from the World Economic Forum indicate that 85 million jobs may be displaced by a shift in the division of labor between humans and machines by 2025. However, 97 million new roles may emerge that are more adapted to the new division of labor between humans, machines, and algorithms, many of which will require proficiency in cloud computing and blockchain.

Furthermore, the World Economic Forum predicts that by 2027, 10% of the global GDP will be tokenized and stored on the blockchain. This massive shift means a surge in demand for blockchain professionals across various industries. Consider the implications of 10% of the global GDP being on the blockchain: it translates to a massive need for people who can build, secure, and manage these systems. We’re talking about potentially millions of jobs worldwide.

The European Blockchain Services Infrastructure (EBSI), an EU initiative, aims to deploy cross-border blockchain services across Europe, focusing on areas like digital identity, trusted data sharing, and diploma management. The EU’s MiCA (Crypto-Asset Regulation) regulation, expected to be fully implemented by 2025, will provide a clear legal framework for crypto-assets, fostering innovation and investment in the blockchain space. The projected growth and supportive regulatory environment point to a rising demand for blockchain professionals in Europe. Developing skills related to EBSI and its applications could be highly advantageous, given its potential impact on public sector blockchain adoption. Understanding the MiCA regulation will be crucial for blockchain roles related to crypto-assets and decentralized finance (DeFi).

Furthermore, European businesses are rapidly adopting digital technologies, with cloud computing as a core component of this transformation. GDPR (Data Protection Regulations) and other data protection laws push businesses to adopt secure and compliant cloud solutions. Many European countries invest heavily in cloud infrastructure and promote cloud adoption across various sectors. Artificial intelligence and machine learning will be deeply integrated into cloud platforms, enabling smarter automation, advanced analytics, and more efficient operations. This allows developers to focus on building applications without managing servers, leading to faster development cycles and increased scalability. Processing data closer to the source (like on devices or local servers) will become crucial for applications requiring real-time responses, such as IoT and autonomous vehicles.

The projected growth indicates a strong and continuous demand for blockchain and cloud professionals in Europe and worldwide. As we stand at the “crossroads of infinity,” there is a significant skill shortage, which will likely increase with the rapid adoption of these technologies. A 2023 study by SoftwareOne found that 95% of businesses globally face a cloud skills gap. Specific skills in high demand include cloud security, cloud-native development, and expertise in leading cloud platforms like AWS, Azure, and Google Cloud. The European Commission’s Digital Economy and Society Index (DESI) highlights a need for improved digital skills in areas like blockchain to support the EU’s digital transformation goals. A 2023 report by CasperLabs found that 90% of businesses in the US, UK, and China adopt blockchain, but knowledge gaps and interoperability challenges persist.

The Role of Educational Institutions

This surge in demand necessitates a corresponding increase in qualified individuals who can design, implement, and manage cloud-based and blockchain solutions. Educational institutions have a critical role to play in bridging this widening skills gap and ensuring a pipeline of talent ready to meet the demands of this burgeoning industry.

To effectively prepare the next generation of cloud computing and blockchain experts, educational institutions need to adopt a multi-pronged approach. This includes enhancing curricula with specialized programs, integrating cloud and blockchain concepts into existing courses, and providing hands-on experience with leading technology platforms.

Furthermore, investing in faculty development to ensure they possess up-to-date knowledge and expertise is crucial. Collaboration with industry partners through internships, co-teach programs, joint research projects, and mentorship programs can provide students with invaluable real-world experience and insights.

Beyond formal education, fostering a culture of lifelong learning is essential. Offering continuing education courses, boot camps, and online resources enables professionals to upskill or reskill and stay abreast of the latest advancements in cloud computing. Actively promoting awareness of career paths and opportunities in this field and facilitating connections with potential employers can empower students to thrive in the dynamic and evolving landscape of cloud computing and blockchain technologies.

By taking these steps, educational institutions can effectively prepare the young generation to fill the skills gap and thrive in the rapidly evolving world of cloud computing and blockchain.

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